Qualified Medication Aides (QMA) Practice Exam

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What is the primary action of anti-ulcer medications?

Increases gastric acid production
Prevents the release of gastric acid
Stimulates appetite
Promotes digestion

The correct answer is: Prevents the release of gastric acid

Anti-ulcer medications primarily function by preventing the release of gastric acid, which is crucial for managing conditions like peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). By inhibiting the secretion of gastric acid, these medications help to create a less acidic environment in the stomach, allowing for the healing of the stomach lining and reducing symptoms associated with excess acid production, such as heartburn and discomfort. In addition to limiting gastric acid production, these medications can also help protect the stomach lining from irritation caused by acid and promote the healing process. This mechanism is essential in treating ulcers and managing symptoms effectively, making the prevention of gastric acid release their primary action.